Know All About Dry Eye Syndrome

July 14, 2008 | Leave a Comment

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eye care
Michelle Hudson asked:


Dry eye syndrome

It’s a disorder of the tear film that occurs because of decreased tear production, excessive tear evaporation or abnormality in mucin or lipid components of the tear film. This leads to itchiness, redness or a feeling of burning sensation in the eyes.

Several factors responsible for eye dryness are:

• Menopause in women.

• Long periods of contact lenses usage.

• Excessive computer usage or TV watching

• Excessive exposure to dust

• Insufficient sleep

• Consumption of drugs like estrogens, and excessive intake of beverages like caffeine, alcohol

• Arthritis, gout or usage of corticosteroids, antidepressants can lead to eye dryness.

Its main cause is age. As we grow older, we become more prone to dry eye. It is observed that dry eyes symptoms are more common among women than in men with a ratio of 2:1, who are usually aged above 51 years of age. As per an Australian survey: around 60 percent of patients aged 50 or above, were victims of dry eye symptoms, whereas 16 percent of people had moderate to severe symptoms.

Treatment for Dry Eye

There are many dry eye treatments, which can bring relief to your irritated eyes. These have been listed as below:

• Best treatment options of eye dryness are therapeutic, depending upon the severity of the syndrome. In some cases, the doctors may need to treat the underlying eyelid diseases, or have to modify the environmental conditions of the ocular surface.

• The other method is the use of punctual plugs. These plugs block the drainage of tears and conserve them in the eyes for a longer time. They are painlessly inserted and can be removed by an eye care professional.

• Sealing of the drainage can also be done surgically. This method prevents tears from draining from the eyes and keeps the eyes moisturized.

• Warming of the eye can also heal the worst eye condition. A warming device is used for correcting the tear breakup time.

• The over-the counter dry eye supplements are very effective in providing instant relief to the itchy parts, by providing moisturization to the ocular surface.

• The first and only therapy approved by FDA (Food and Drug Administration) for DES (Dry Eye Syndrome) victims is the topical cyclosporine ophthalmic emulsion. This helps people whose tear production is suppressed due to ocular inflammation.

• Tear substitutes like colustrum helps greatly in treating conjunctival disorder. Oral cyclosporine A (CsA), is used in treatment of severe ocular disorders, which incorporates DES along with other eye problems. This is a topical treatment and deters the possibility of side effects.

Treatments are numerous. However, the unique new topical treatments are good for treating patients with dry eye syndrome, which can be in the primary or secondary stage associated with ocular allergy.



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Eye Care- Ensure Better Future and Visibility

March 27, 2008 | Leave a Comment

eye care
Jacob Marshal asked:


One of the most wonderful things in nature is a glance of the eye, it beautifully transcends speech and is the bodily symbol of identity. An eye can threaten like a loaded gun, or it can insult like hissing and kicking or in its altered mood by beams of kindness, it can make the heart dance for joy. Apart form these, there are various other reasons for which the eyes should by taken good care of. As a matter of fact, the eyes cannot be taken for granted. An injury or a disease can effect the functioning of your eyes which can lead to indelible consequences. In most of the cases serious accidents also lead to loss of eyesight and other such serious problems. People should undergo regular medical check ups and give special attention to their eyes. In this context, the eye care products prove beneficial. The carrots are specially referred by the doctors as according to them carrots help to enhance the eyesight of the people. One should take proper care of the eyes and avoid enormous exposure to the LCD or the computer screens. People should take regular breaks even if for a few minutes to reduce the concerned strain of the eyes. Eye sights can also be hampered due to improper lightening. However, one of the most important things which a person should take care of is the ’sleep’. One should try to take proper sleep to give the required rest to the eyes. There are various things which pose serious threat to the eyes such as excessive exposure to bright sunlight, smoking and obesity etc. These are basically those factors which can be taken care of and must be controlled. It is well told that prevention is always better than cure. Moreover, proper nutrition and healthy diet sunglasses can play a good role in the eye care process. These factors efficiently controls the deterioration caused by the increase in age of the people. The healthy foods contains certain amount of anti oxidants which help in the developing the eyesight of the people. A person should always remain committed to a balanced diet along with the hectic daily schedules. Vitamins and minerals can also taken in the form of syrups and tablets. Vitamins A, E, and C are very beneficial to the eyes. Vitamin A can effectively restore the mucous membranes and help in the treatment of night blindness, while the vitamins C and E can be taken to avoid muscular degeneration and glaucoma very effectively. In short, the eyes are the most important sense organs and one should use prescribed eye care products to avoid further irritations and ensure longevity at ease.

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